Exploitation of resources in the old way has led to the lack of sustainable conservation of resources or turning them into financial resources or valuable products. For example, currently, in the main country, the valuable source of bitumen is exported in the form of raw bitumen with low added value, despite the development of the world in converting this material into modified bitumen. Or in the situation that in most countries, different bitumen is used in each road construction project depending on the weather and traffic conditions and it is only possible to use modified bitumen on the main roads, in Iran, due to various reasons such as the use of bitumen In the old way, the lifespan of road paving is about 5 years, and this means a waste of resources. Solving this challenge and achieving sustainable management of resources requires updating the methods of exploiting resources and turning them into wealth with higher added value than changing technology and new technologies.